Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy
The
original document is located at www.icann.org, in the event of differences,
the original document should be regarded as the definitive set of Terms and
Conditions.
1. Purpose.
2. Your Representations.
3. Cancellations, Transfers and Changes.
4. Mandatory Administrative Proceeding.
a. Applicable Disputes
b. Evidence of Registration and Use in Bad Faith.
c. How to Demonstrate Your Rights to and Legitimate
Interests in the Domain Name in Responding to a Complaint.
d. Selection of Provider.
e. Initiation of Proceeding and Process and Appointment of
Administrative Panel.
f. Consolidation.
g. Fees.
h. Our Involvement in Administrative Proceedings.
i. Remedies.
j. Notification and Publication.
k. Availability of Court Proceedings.
5. All Other Disputes and Litigation.
6. Our Involvement in Disputes.
7. Maintaining the Status Quo.
8. Transfers During a Dispute.
a. Applicable Disputes
b. Evidence of Registration and Use in Bad Faith.
9. Policy Modifications
Uniform
Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy
1. Purpose.
This Uniform Domain Name Dispute
Resolution Policy (the "Policy") has been adopted by the Internet
Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ("ICANN"), is incorporated
by reference into your Registration Agreement, and sets forth the terms and
conditions in connection with a dispute between you and any party other than us
(the registrar) over the registration and use of an Internet domain name
registered by you. Proceedings under
Paragraph 4 of this Policy will be
conducted according to the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution
Policy (the "Rules of Procedure"), which are available at
http://www.icann.org/dndr/udrp/policy.html,
and the selected administrative-dispute-resolution service provider's
supplemental rules.
2. Your
Representations.
By applying to register a domain
name, or by asking us to maintain or renew a domain name registration, you
hereby represent and warrant to us that
- the
statements that you made in your Registration Agreement are complete and
accurate;
- to
your knowledge, the registration of the domain name will not infringe upon or
otherwise violate the rights of any third party;
- you
are not registering the domain name for an unlawful purpose; and
- you
will not knowingly use the domain name in violation of any applicable laws or
regulations. It is your responsibility to determine whether your domain name
registration infringes or violates someone else's rights.
3. Cancellations,
Transfers, and Changes.
We will cancel, transfer or
otherwise make changes to domain name registrations under the following
circumstances:
- subject
to the provisions of Paragraph 8, our receipt of written or
appropriate electronic instructions from you or your authorized agent to take
such action;
- our
receipt of an order from a court or arbitral tribunal, in each case of
competent jurisdiction, requiring such action; and/or
- our
receipt of a decision of an Administrative Panel requiring such action in any
administrative proceeding to which you were a party and which was conducted
under this Policy or a later version of this Policy adopted by ICANN. (See Paragraph 4(i) and (k) below.) We may also cancel, transfer
or otherwise make changes to a domain name registration in accordance with the
terms of your Registration Agreement or other legal requirements.
4. Mandatory
Administrative Proceeding.
This Paragraph sets forth the type
of disputes for which you are required to submit to a mandatory administrative
proceeding. These proceedings will be conducted before one of the
administrative-dispute-resolution service providers listed at
www.icann.org/udrp/approved-providers.htm (each,
a "Provider").
a. Applicable Disputes.
You are required to submit to a
mandatory administrative proceeding in the event that a third party (a
"complainant") asserts to the applicable Provider, in compliance with
the Rules of Procedure, that
- your
domain name is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark
in which the complainant has rights; and
- you
have no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name; and
- your
domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith.
In the administrative proceeding,
the complainant must prove that each of these three elements are present.
b. Evidence of Registration and Use
in Bad Faith.
For the purposes of
Paragraph 4(a)(iii), the following
circumstances, in particular but without limitation, if found by the Panel to
be present, shall be evidence of the registration and use of a domain name in
bad faith:
- circumstances
indicating that you have registered or you have acquired the domain name
primarily for the purpose of selling, renting, or otherwise transferring the
domain name registration to the complainant who is the owner of the trademark
or service mark or to a competitor of that complainant, for valuable
consideration in excess of your documented out-of-pocket costs directly related
to the domain name; or
- you
have registered the domain name in order to prevent the owner of the trademark
or service mark from reflecting the mark in a corresponding domain name,
provided that you have engaged in a pattern of such conduct; or
- you
have registered the domain name primarily for the purpose of disrupting the
business of a competitor; or
- by
using the domain name, you have intentionally attempted to attract, for
commercial gain, Internet users to your web site or other on-line location, by
creating a likelihood of confusion with the complainant's mark as to the
source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of your web site or location
or of a product or service on your web site or location.
c. How to Demonstrate Your Rights to
and Legitimate Interests in the Domain Name in Responding to a Complaint.
When you receive a complaint, you
should refer to
Paragraph 5 of the Rules of Procedure in
determining how your response should be prepared. Any of the following
circumstances, in particular but without limitation, if found by the Panel to
be proved based on its evaluation of all evidence presented, shall demonstrate
your rights or legitimate interests to the domain name for purposes of
Paragraph 4(a)(ii):
- before
any notice to you of the dispute, your use of, or demonstrable preparations to
use, the domain name or a name corresponding to the domain name in connection
with a bona fide offering of goods or services; or
- you
(as an individual, business, or other organization) have been commonly known by
the domain name, even if you have acquired no trademark or service mark rights;
or you are making a legitimate noncommercial or fair use of the domain name,
without intent for commercial gain to misleadingly divert consumers or to
tarnish the trademark or service mark at issue.
d. Selection of Provider.
The complainant shall select the
Provider from among those approved by ICANN by submitting the complaint to that
Provider. The selected Provider will administer the proceeding, except in cases
of consolidation as described in
Paragraph 4(f).
e. Initiation of Proceeding and
Process and Appointment of Administrative Panel.
The Rules of Procedure state the
process for initiating and conducting a proceeding and for appointing the panel
that will decide the dispute (the "Administrative Panel").
f. Consolidation.
In the event of multiple disputes
between you and a complainant, either you or the complainant may petition to
consolidate the disputes before a single Administrative Panel. This petition
shall be made to the first Administrative Panel appointed to hear a pending
dispute between the parties. This Administrative Panel may consolidate before
it any or all such disputes in its sole discretion, provided that the disputes
being consolidated are governed by this Policy or a later version of this
Policy adopted by ICANN.
g. Fees.
All fees charged by a Provider in
connection with any dispute before an Administrative Panel pursuant to this
Policy shall be paid by the complainant, except in cases where you elect to
expand the Administrative Panel from one to three panelists as provided in
Paragraph 5(b)(iv) of the Rules of Procedure, in which case all fees will be
split evenly by you and the complainant.
h. Our Involvement in Administrative
Proceedings.
We do not, and will not, participate
in the administration or conduct of any proceeding before an Administrative
Panel. In addition, we will not be liable as a result of any decisions rendered
by the Administrative Panel.
i. Remedies.
The remedies available to a
complainant pursuant to any proceeding before an Administrative Panel shall be
limited to requiring the cancellation of your domain name or the transfer of
your domain name registration to the complainant.
j. Notification and Publication.
The Provider shall notify us of any
decision made by an Administrative Panel with respect to a domain name you have
registered with us. All decisions under this Policy will be published in full
over the Internet, except when an Administrative Panel determines in an
exceptional case to redact portions of its decision.
k. Availability of Court
Proceedings.
The mandatory administrative
proceeding requirements set forth in
Paragraph 4 shall not prevent either you
or the complainant from submitting the dispute to a court of competent
jurisdiction for independent resolution before such mandatory administrative
proceeding is commenced or after such proceeding is concluded. If an
Administrative Panel decides that your domain name registration should be
canceled or transferred, we will wait ten (10) business days (as observed in
the location of our principal office) after we are informed by the applicable
Provider of the Administrative Panel's decision before implementing that
decision. We will then implement the decision unless we have received from you
during that ten (10) business day period official documentation (such as a copy
of a complaint, file-stamped by the clerk of the court) that you have commenced
a lawsuit against the complainant in a jurisdiction to which the complainant
has submitted under Paragraph 3(b)(xiii) of the Rules of Procedure. (In
general, that jurisdiction is either the location of our principal office or of
your address as shown in our Whois database. See
Paragraphs 1 and 3(b)(xiii) of the Rules
of Procedure for details.) If we receive such documentation within the ten (10)
business day period, we will not implement the Administrative Panel's decision,
and we will take no further action, until we receive (i) evidence satisfactory
to us of a resolution between the parties; (ii) evidence satisfactory to us
that your lawsuit has been dismissed or withdrawn; or (iii) a copy of an order
from such court dismissing your lawsuit or ordering that you do not have the
right to continue to use your domain name.
5. All Other
Disputes and Litigation.
All other disputes between you and
any party other than us regarding your domain name registration that are not
brought pursuant to the mandatory administrative proceeding provisions of
Paragraph 4shall be resolved between you and
such other party through any court, arbitration or other proceeding that may be
available.
6. Our Involvement
in Disputes.
We will not participate in any way
in any dispute between you and any party other than us regarding the
registration and use of your domain name. You shall not name us as a party or
otherwise include us in any such proceeding. In the event that we are named as
a party in any such proceeding, we reserve the right to raise any and all
defenses deemed appropriate, and to take any other action necessary to defend
ourselves.
7. Maintaining the
Status Quo.
We will not cancel, transfer,
activate, deactivate, or otherwise change the status of any domain name
registration under this Policy except as provided in
Paragraph 3 above.
8. Transfers During
a Dispute.
a. Transfers of a Domain Name to a
New Holder.
You may not transfer your domain
name registration to another holder
- during
a pending administrative proceeding brought pursuant to Paragraph 4 or for a period of fifteen
(15) business days (as observed in the location of our principal place of
business) after such proceeding is concluded; or
- during
a pending court proceeding or arbitration commenced regarding your domain name
unless the party to whom the domain name registration is being transferred
agrees, in writing, to be bound by the decision of the court or arbitrator. We
reserve the right to cancel any transfer of a domain name registration to
another holder that is made in violation of this subparagraph.
b. Changing Registrars.
You may not transfer your domain
name registration to another registrar during a pending administrative
proceeding brought pursuant to
Paragraph 4 or for a period of fifteen
(15) business days (as observed in the location of our principal place of
business) after such proceeding is concluded. You may transfer administration
of your domain name registration to another registrar during a pending court
action or arbitration, provided that the domain name you have registered with
us shall continue to be subject to the proceedings commenced against you in
accordance with the terms of this Policy. In the event that you transfer a
domain name registration to us during the pendency of a court action or
arbitration, such dispute shall remain subject to the domain name dispute
policy of the registrar from which the domain name registration was
transferred.
9. Policy
Modifications.
We reserve
the right to modify this Policy at any time with the permission of ICANN. We
will post our revised Policy at at least thirty (30) calendar days before
it becomes effective. Unless this Policy has already been invoked by the
submission of a complaint to a Provider, in which event the version of the
Policy in effect at the time it was invoked will apply to you until the dispute
is over, all such changes will be binding upon you with respect to any domain
name registration dispute, whether the dispute arose before, on or after the
effective date of our change. In the event that you object to a change in this
Policy, your sole remedy is to cancel your domain name registration with us,
provided that you will not be entitled to a refund of any fees you paid to us.
The revised Policy will apply to you until you cancel your domain name
registration.